{"id":127638,"date":"2026-08-30T12:05:24","date_gmt":"2026-08-30T09:05:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/?post_type=product&#038;p=127638"},"modified":"2026-08-30T12:05:26","modified_gmt":"2026-08-30T09:05:26","slug":"makkai-sandor-szabad-vagy-i-ii-kotet","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/magyar-nyelvu-konyvek\/makkai-sandor-szabad-vagy-i-ii-kotet\/","title":{"rendered":"Makkai S\u00e1ndor &#8211; Szabad vagy I-II k\u00f6tet"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 data-path-to-node=\"0\">Makkai S\u00e1ndor: Szabad vagy \u2013 Mor\u00e1lis \u00e9s l\u00e9lektani nagyreg\u00e9ny, az emberi szabads\u00e1g \u00e9s bels\u0151 megtisztul\u00e1s k\u00e9rd\u00e9se, R\u00e9vai Irodalmi Int\u00e9zet (1943) \u00e9s bibliofil antikv\u00e1r ritkas\u00e1g<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"1\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\"><b data-path-to-node=\"3\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">&#x1f54a;&#xfe0f; Mir\u0151l sz\u00f3l a reg\u00e9ny? (A k\u00fcls\u0151 k\u00f6t\u00f6tts\u00e9gek \u00e9s a bels\u0151 szabads\u00e1g fesz\u00fclts\u00e9ge, a lelkiismeret \u00edt\u00e9l\u0151sz\u00e9ke, erk\u00f6lcsi felel\u0151ss\u00e9gv\u00e1llal\u00e1s \u00e9s az emberi m\u00e9lt\u00f3s\u00e1g megtal\u00e1l\u00e1sa a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi viharok \u00e1rny\u00e9k\u00e1ban)<\/b> Makkai S\u00e1ndor <i data-path-to-node=\"3\" data-index-in-node=\"216\">Szabad vagy<\/i> c\u00edm\u0171 m\u0171ve a XX. sz\u00e1zadi magyar pr\u00f3za, az etikai-l\u00e9lektani reg\u00e9ny \u00e9s az erd\u00e9lyi szellemis\u00e9g\u0171 gondolati irodalom egyik legcsiszoltabb, legolvasm\u00e1nyosabb \u00e9s leghitel\u00e9sebb alapalkot\u00e1sa. Az 1943-ban a rangos R\u00e9vai Irodalmi Int\u00e9zet gondoz\u00e1s\u00e1ban \u2013 a m\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa legv\u00e9szterhesebb \u00e9veiben \u2013 napvil\u00e1got l\u00e1tott alkot\u00e1s a kor ember\u00e9nek v\u00e9gs\u0151 k\u00e9rd\u00e9seire keres v\u00e1laszt: mi teszi az embert val\u00f3ban szabadd\u00e1 a r\u00e1 nehezed\u0151 t\u00e1rsadalmi, politikai \u00e9s egy\u00e9ni k\u00e9nyszerek k\u00f6zepette?<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"4\">A cselekm\u00e9ny legf\u0151bb vonulatai \u00e9s eszmei r\u00e9tegei:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"5\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">A val\u00f3di szabads\u00e1g etikai dimenzi\u00f3ja:<\/b> Makkai a kereszty\u00e9n humanizmus talaj\u00e1n \u00e1llva mutatja be, hogy a szabads\u00e1g nem a korl\u00e1tlan \u00f6nk\u00e9nyt vagy az \u00f6szt\u00f6n\u00f6k szabadj\u00e1ra enged\u00e9s\u00e9t jelenti, hanem a mor\u00e1lis felel\u0151ss\u00e9g felv\u00e1llal\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s a bels\u0151 f\u00fcggetlens\u00e9g meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">L\u00e9lektani m\u00e9lyf\u00far\u00e1s \u00e9s jellemek \u00fctk\u00f6z\u00e9se:<\/b> A f\u0151szerepl\u0151k \u00e9let\u00fatj\u00e1n, v\u00edv\u00f3d\u00e1sain \u00e9s v\u00e1ls\u00e1gain kereszt\u00fcl kiboml\u00f3 bels\u0151 dr\u00e1ma, ahol a karrier, a t\u00e1rsadalmi elv\u00e1r\u00e1sok \u00e9s a szem\u00e9lyes boldogs\u00e1g hamis ill\u00fazi\u00f3i rendre \u00f6sszet\u00f6rnek az igazs\u00e1g pr\u00f3b\u00e1j\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Korszakos t\u00e1rsadalmi \u00e9s emberi l\u00e1tlelet 1943-b\u00f3l:<\/b> A h\u00e1bor\u00fas l\u00e9gk\u00f6r fojtogat\u00f3 val\u00f3s\u00e1g\u00e1ban sz\u00fcletett reg\u00e9ny b\u00e1tor szellemi \u00e1ll\u00e1sfoglal\u00e1s a manipul\u00e1ci\u00f3, a szolgalelk\u0171s\u00e9g \u00e9s a megalkuv\u00e1s ellen.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"5,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">G\u00f6rd\u00fcl\u00e9keny, emelkedett \u00e9s rendk\u00edv\u00fcl scann\u00e1lhat\u00f3 formanyelv:<\/b> Makkai krist\u00e1lytiszta st\u00edlusa, a l\u00e9lek m\u00e9lyr\u00e9tegeit felt\u00e1r\u00f3 bels\u0151 monol\u00f3gok \u00e9s a feszes cselekm\u00e9nyvezet\u00e9s garant\u00e1lj\u00e1k a rendk\u00edv\u00fcl l\u00fcktet\u0151, felemel\u0151 \u00e9s scann\u00e1lhat\u00f3 olvas\u00e1si \u00e9lm\u00e9nyt.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">Ez a k\u00f6nyv az emberi auton\u00f3mi\u00e1nak, a hit erej\u00e9nek \u00e9s a k\u00e9t vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa k\u00f6z\u00f6tti magyar reg\u00e9nyirodalom etikai m\u00e9lys\u00e9g\u00e9nek az \u00f6r\u00f6k mement\u00f3ja \u2013 olyan forr\u00e1s\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 k\u00f6tet, amely egyetlen Makkai-gy\u0171jt\u0151, a klasszikus magyar gondolati pr\u00f3z\u00e1t kedvel\u0151 olvas\u00f3 \u00e9s ig\u00e9nyes antikv\u00e1r k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r polc\u00e1r\u00f3l sem hi\u00e1nyozhat.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">&#x1f4da; Kinek aj\u00e1nljuk ezt a klasszikus reg\u00e9nyt?<\/b><\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"8\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"8,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"8,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Makkai S\u00e1ndor \u00e9letm\u0171v\u00e9nek \u00e9s az erd\u00e9lyi irodalomnak a tisztel\u0151inek:<\/b> Mindazoknak, akik a t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi reg\u00e9nyek (<i data-path-to-node=\"8,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"109\">\u00d6rd\u00f6gszek\u00e9r<\/i>, <i data-path-to-node=\"8,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"122\">S\u00e1rga vihar<\/i>, <i data-path-to-node=\"8,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"135\">Magyar fa sorsa<\/i>) mellett a szerz\u0151 m\u00e9lyensz\u00e1nt\u00f3 t\u00e1rsadalmi \u00e9s mor\u00e1lis pr\u00f3z\u00e1j\u00e1t keresik.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"8,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"8,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">A R\u00e9vai Kiad\u00f3 h\u00e1bor\u00fa alatti bibliofil kiad\u00e1sait gy\u0171jt\u0151knek:<\/b> Azoknak a k\u00f6nyvbar\u00e1toknak, akik \u00e9rt\u00e9kelik az 1940-es \u00e9vek jellegzetes k\u00f6nt\u00f6s\u00e9t \u00e9s k\u00f6nyv\u00e9szeti \u00e9rt\u00e9keit.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"8,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"8,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Az etikai \u00e9s l\u00e9lektani m\u00e9lys\u00e9g\u0171 nagyreg\u00e9nyek kedvel\u0151inek:<\/b> Mivel a m\u0171 ma is id\u0151szer\u0171 ir\u00e1nymutat\u00e1st ad az \u00f6nazonoss\u00e1g \u00e9s a lelki tisztas\u00e1g meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9hez neh\u00e9z id\u0151kben.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9\"><b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">&#x270d;&#xfe0f; A szerz\u0151r\u0151l: Az erd\u00e9lyi magyar szellemi \u00e9let p\u00fcsp\u00f6k-\u00edr\u00f3 fejedelme<\/b> <b data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"69\">Makkai S\u00e1ndor<\/b> (1890\u20131951) erd\u00e9lyi magyar reform\u00e1tus p\u00fcsp\u00f6k, \u00edr\u00f3, k\u00f6lt\u0151, essz\u00e9\u00edr\u00f3, pedag\u00f3gus, a k\u00e9t vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa k\u00f6z\u00f6tti magyar irodalmi \u00e9let kiemelked\u0151 alakja (<i data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"228\">Szabad vagy<\/i>, <i data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"241\">\u00d6rd\u00f6gszek\u00e9r<\/i>, <i data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"254\">T\u00e1ltoskir\u00e1ly<\/i>, <i data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"268\">Egyed\u00fcl<\/i>, <i data-path-to-node=\"9\" data-index-in-node=\"277\">Magunk rev\u00edzi\u00f3ja<\/i>). M\u00e9ly lelkis\u00e9g\u00e9vel, a nemzeti \u00e9s egyetemes emberi \u00e9rt\u00e9kek k\u00f6vetkezetes v\u00e9delm\u00e9vel, valamint az \u00f6nismeretre nevel\u0151 monument\u00e1lis reg\u00e9nyeivel el\u00e9v\u00fclhetetlen \u00e9rdemeket szerzett a XX. sz\u00e1zadi magyar etikai \u00e9s irodalmi gondolkod\u00e1s gazdag\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban. Tegye a kos\u00e1rba m\u00e9g ma!<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Szerz\u0151: Makkai S\u00e1ndor<br \/>\nSzerkeszt\u0151:<br \/>\nFord\u00edt\u00f3:<br \/>\nLektor:<br \/>\nBor\u00edt\u00f3:<br \/>\nFot\u00f3, grafika:<br \/>\nKiad\u00f3: R\u00e9vai<br \/>\nKiad\u00e1si \u00e9v: 1943<br \/>\nSorozat:<br \/>\nISBN:<br \/>\nK\u00f6t\u00e9s: f\u00e9lv\u00e1szon kem\u00e9ny t\u00e1bla<br \/>\nLapsz\u00e1m: 351+400 oldal<br \/>\nMin\u0151s\u00e9g: j\u00f3 \u00e1llapot\u00fa antikv\u00e1r k\u00f6nyv<br \/>\nForm\u00e1tum: 185*130 mm<br \/>\nFeldolgoz\u00e1s \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban 5-10 nap. El\u0151rendel\u00e9s eset\u00e9n egyeztet\u00fcnk telefonon.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":127639,"template":"","meta":[],"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[286,37,41,43,42],"product_tag":[3045,4961,4963,3676,3674,4959,665,4962,4960,4958],"class_list":["post-127638","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","product_cat-magyar-nyelvu-konyvek","product_cat-antikvar-konyvek","product_cat-irodalom","product_cat-magyar-irodalom-szepirodalom","product_cat-szepirodalom","product_tag-antikvar-magyar-regenyek","product_tag-erdelyi-irodalom-klasszikusai","product_tag-erkolesi-regeny","product_tag-ket-vilaghaboru-kozotti-irodalom","product_tag-magyar-lelektani-regeny","product_tag-makkai-sandor","product_tag-makkai-sandor-konyvek","product_tag-reformatus-irodalom","product_tag-revai-kiado-1943","product_tag-szabad-vagy-makkai-sandor","first","instock","taxable","shipping-taxable","purchasable","product-type-simple"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/127638","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127639"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127638"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=127638"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=127638"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.antikvarius.ro\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=127638"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}